EU AI Act · In force since August 2024

EU AI Act Compliance for Businesses

Since August 1, 2024, the EU AI Act has been in force. Companies that use, develop, or distribute AI systems must classify, document and demonstrate compliance. The deadline for high-risk AI is August 2, 2026.

What is the EU AI Act?

The EU AI Act is the world's first comprehensive AI regulation. It classifies AI systems by risk level and sets binding obligations for each category – from technical documentation to risk management and transparency requirements.

Who does the EU AI Act affect?

  • Companies using AI systems in the EU
  • Providers and importers of AI products
  • Operators of high-risk AI systems
  • Manufacturers integrating AI into their products

The 4 Risk Levels at a Glance

Unacceptable Risk
  • Social scoring systems
  • Biometric mass surveillance
  • Manipulation of vulnerable groups
Prohibited from February 2025
High Risk
  • AI in critical infrastructure
  • Recruitment AI
  • AI in education & employment
  • Medical devices with AI
Full documentation required by Aug. 2026
Limited Risk
  • Chatbots & virtual assistants
  • Deepfake systems
  • Emotion recognition systems
Transparency obligations
Minimal Risk
  • AI spam filters
  • AI in video games
  • Recommendation systems
No specific obligations

Obligations for High-Risk AI Systems

Technical Documentation
Complete description of the system, training data, performance metrics, and limitations.
Risk Management System
Continuous risk management system throughout the entire lifecycle of the AI system.
Conformity Assessment
Proof of conformity before deployment – internally or through third parties.
Logging & Monitoring
Automatic event logging and ongoing monitoring during operation.

Key Deadlines

Feb. 2025

Prohibitions for unacceptable risks take effect

Aug. 2025

GPAI model requirements apply

Aug. 2026

High-risk AI: full compliance required

Aug. 2027

High-risk AI in products: compliance required

Frequently Asked Questions about EU AI Act Compliance

What penalties apply for non-compliance?

Fines up to €35M or 7% of global annual turnover for the most serious violations. For lesser violations up to €15M or 3% of turnover.

Do I need to document all AI systems?

All AI systems should be inventoried. Full documentation is mandatory for high-risk AI and recommended for limited-risk systems.

What is an AI inventory?

An AI inventory is a complete list of all AI systems used in your organization, including description, vendor, purpose, and risk classification.

Does the AI Act apply to purchased AI tools?

Yes. As an operator you bear responsibility for AI systems you use – even if you did not develop them yourself.

EU AI Act Compliance with SimpleAct

SimpleAct guides you through all compliance requirements: create an AI inventory, classify risks, generate documentation, and export audit reports.

Start for free

Related Topics

Arturs Nikitins
EU AI Act Compliance – So erfüllen Unternehmen die KI-Verordnung | SimpleAct | SimpleAct